Macular degeneration is one of the leading causes of vision loss. The macular is part of the retina. The retina is the back section of the eyes that transforms images into signals which are sent to the brain. When the macular breaks down, one will be unable to see details clearly. For example, you could be able to see the outline of a wall clock but not its hands. When it comes to the condition known as macular degeneration Washington DC residents should be versed with facts about it.
The early symptoms include blurred vision and problems seeing colors and finer details. As it gets worse, you will lose your center vision and there will be trouble driving, reading and telling apart the faces of people. You will end up needing brighter light for doing daily tasks, and it will be harder judging distances. There is also possibility of visual hallucinations, in which one sees things that are not there.
There is no clarity of what causes the condition. However, it is known that there is a connection with family history. One has higher chances of having it when they have a parent or siblings with the disease. Lifestyle also plays a role. For instance, smokers are more likely to have it as compared to those who do not. The two types of the condition are the wet type and dry type. The wet version is less common.
Diagnosis for the condition is an important aspect. The doctor will place eyedroppers into the eyes so that the pupils are dilated. That way, it will be possible to use an ophthalmoscope to check for any deposits of fat and any other foreign matter at the back of the retina. There should be a yearly examination of eyes so that doctors can detect any early signs of the condition.
Treatment options are diverse. Laser surgery is one option. The doctor will point lasers at extra blood vessels in the eyes so that they broken up. There is also the option of using photodynamic therapy in which a light-sensitive drug is put into the body through veins in the arms. The drug is then is triggered using a laser for destruction of blood vessels that are causing problems. In advanced cases, the doctor might suggest replacement of lens with a telescope that is the size of a pea.
There are various devices that one can use to be able to go about daily activities with ease. There is the option of having a telescope placed on your glasses so that objects that are far away can be seen with ease. There is computer software that is able to convert words on screens into speech. Through the use of CCTV magnifiers, it will be possible to see small writings like those in books or small objects.
There is never a cure for the condition, just ways of reducing symptoms. Nevertheless, one should lead a healthy lifestyle so that it does not advance fast and so that symptoms do not worsen. There should be regular exercise and the use of sunglasses to protect the eyes. For those that smoke, it is advisable to quit. As regards diet, one should eat foods rich in vegetables and fish.
The condition should start being managed in time. That is where periodic tests come in handy. People are advised to see eye doctors every once in a while.
The early symptoms include blurred vision and problems seeing colors and finer details. As it gets worse, you will lose your center vision and there will be trouble driving, reading and telling apart the faces of people. You will end up needing brighter light for doing daily tasks, and it will be harder judging distances. There is also possibility of visual hallucinations, in which one sees things that are not there.
There is no clarity of what causes the condition. However, it is known that there is a connection with family history. One has higher chances of having it when they have a parent or siblings with the disease. Lifestyle also plays a role. For instance, smokers are more likely to have it as compared to those who do not. The two types of the condition are the wet type and dry type. The wet version is less common.
Diagnosis for the condition is an important aspect. The doctor will place eyedroppers into the eyes so that the pupils are dilated. That way, it will be possible to use an ophthalmoscope to check for any deposits of fat and any other foreign matter at the back of the retina. There should be a yearly examination of eyes so that doctors can detect any early signs of the condition.
Treatment options are diverse. Laser surgery is one option. The doctor will point lasers at extra blood vessels in the eyes so that they broken up. There is also the option of using photodynamic therapy in which a light-sensitive drug is put into the body through veins in the arms. The drug is then is triggered using a laser for destruction of blood vessels that are causing problems. In advanced cases, the doctor might suggest replacement of lens with a telescope that is the size of a pea.
There are various devices that one can use to be able to go about daily activities with ease. There is the option of having a telescope placed on your glasses so that objects that are far away can be seen with ease. There is computer software that is able to convert words on screens into speech. Through the use of CCTV magnifiers, it will be possible to see small writings like those in books or small objects.
There is never a cure for the condition, just ways of reducing symptoms. Nevertheless, one should lead a healthy lifestyle so that it does not advance fast and so that symptoms do not worsen. There should be regular exercise and the use of sunglasses to protect the eyes. For those that smoke, it is advisable to quit. As regards diet, one should eat foods rich in vegetables and fish.
The condition should start being managed in time. That is where periodic tests come in handy. People are advised to see eye doctors every once in a while.
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You can find an overview of the benefits and advantages you get when you consult a macular degeneration Washington DC specialist at http://www.bethesdaretina.com/services right now.