Injuries of different kinds usually occur as a result of participation in exercise or the various forms of athletic activities. There are many reasons why sport-related injuries occurs. The main ones are overuse of certain parts of the body, accidents, inadequate equipment, and poor training practices. This area of study is important because it ensures that athletes are at their optimal level of performance and also has several economic perspectives. In Wilmington sports injuries are one of the areas that are well-studied and has many highly trained and experienced doctors working in it.
In the United States alone, it is approximated that over thirty million children and teenagers take part in some form of organized sport. Out of all children and teenagers, over three million of them are kept away from participation by some form of injury. Although occurring in rare cases, brain injury is the main cause of death in various games. Brain injury causes effect on two major systems of the body, that is, the vascular and nervous system.
Contact games such as rugby union, Gaelic football, Australian rules football, association football, American football, and rugby league often result in traumatic injuries in most cases. Traumatic injury in this games result due to the dynamic and high level of collision involved in them. Players have to collide with objects, the ground, and each other while playing. Limbs and joints are injured due to unexpected dynamic forces placed on them by sudden movements.
Traumatic injury can be placed under several classes, such as, contusion, strain, sprain, wound, bone fracture, spinal cord injury, cramp, and head injury. Contusion is said to occur when small blood vessels are damaged, resulting in bleeding inside the tissues. Strain is caused by tearing and overstretching of muscle fibers causing trauma to muscles. Sprains occur in joints when ligaments are overstretched beyond their normal capacity.
Puncture or abrasion to the skin causes wounds while breakage of bones cause bone fractures. Injury to the central nervous system of the spine causes spinal cord injury. Many athletes also experience cramps. These are caused by strong contraction of body muscles, which cause immense pain for a few minutes. The affected muscles can be massaged to eradicate the pain.
Many teams maintain close ties with medical communities because professional games are characterized heavily by injury. Team physicians are also retained by many teams. The study and research of injury caused by exercise and sport in order to reduce severity and formulate treatment regimens is done under the field of sports medicine. As technology advances, this field is also evolving very fast.
Prevention is one of the methods used to combat injury in sport. There are several benefits associated with prevention, such as, longer duration of participation, better performance, reduced medical costs, and healthier athletes. Team trainers, individual athletes, sport teams, and coaches are therefore encouraged to take part in sport injury prevention programs
There are three different classes of sport injury prevention that are in existence today, that is, primary, tertiary, and secondary. The concern of the primary category is avoidance of injury at all. The secondary category concerns itself with diagnosis and treatment of injury. The tertiary category is concerned with rehabilitation after experiencing traumatic injury.
In the United States alone, it is approximated that over thirty million children and teenagers take part in some form of organized sport. Out of all children and teenagers, over three million of them are kept away from participation by some form of injury. Although occurring in rare cases, brain injury is the main cause of death in various games. Brain injury causes effect on two major systems of the body, that is, the vascular and nervous system.
Contact games such as rugby union, Gaelic football, Australian rules football, association football, American football, and rugby league often result in traumatic injuries in most cases. Traumatic injury in this games result due to the dynamic and high level of collision involved in them. Players have to collide with objects, the ground, and each other while playing. Limbs and joints are injured due to unexpected dynamic forces placed on them by sudden movements.
Traumatic injury can be placed under several classes, such as, contusion, strain, sprain, wound, bone fracture, spinal cord injury, cramp, and head injury. Contusion is said to occur when small blood vessels are damaged, resulting in bleeding inside the tissues. Strain is caused by tearing and overstretching of muscle fibers causing trauma to muscles. Sprains occur in joints when ligaments are overstretched beyond their normal capacity.
Puncture or abrasion to the skin causes wounds while breakage of bones cause bone fractures. Injury to the central nervous system of the spine causes spinal cord injury. Many athletes also experience cramps. These are caused by strong contraction of body muscles, which cause immense pain for a few minutes. The affected muscles can be massaged to eradicate the pain.
Many teams maintain close ties with medical communities because professional games are characterized heavily by injury. Team physicians are also retained by many teams. The study and research of injury caused by exercise and sport in order to reduce severity and formulate treatment regimens is done under the field of sports medicine. As technology advances, this field is also evolving very fast.
Prevention is one of the methods used to combat injury in sport. There are several benefits associated with prevention, such as, longer duration of participation, better performance, reduced medical costs, and healthier athletes. Team trainers, individual athletes, sport teams, and coaches are therefore encouraged to take part in sport injury prevention programs
There are three different classes of sport injury prevention that are in existence today, that is, primary, tertiary, and secondary. The concern of the primary category is avoidance of injury at all. The secondary category concerns itself with diagnosis and treatment of injury. The tertiary category is concerned with rehabilitation after experiencing traumatic injury.
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